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弗兰克·劳埃德·赖特:建筑美国之人8.8

类型:纪录片  英国   2017-08-26

主演:Jonathan Adams

导演:Ian Michael Jones

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剧情简介

  《弗兰克·劳埃德·赖特:建筑美国之人》是2017年的一部纪录片。由Ian Michael Jones执导,Jonathan Adams等联袂主演。弗兰克·劳埃德·赖特:建筑美国之人,又名Frank Lloyd Wright The Man Who Built America。Frank Lloyd Wright is America's greatest-ever architect. However, few people know about the Welsh roots that shaped his life and world-famous buildings. Now, leading Welsh architect Jonathan Adams sets off across America to explore Frank Lloyd Wright's masterpieces for himself. Along the way, he uncovers the tempestuous life story of the man behind them and the significance of his radical family background. In a career spanning seven decades, Frank Lloyd Wright built over 500 buildings, and changed the face of modern architecture: Fallingwater, the house over the waterfall, has been called the greatest house of the 20th century; the spiralling Guggenheim Museum in New York reinvented the art museum; the concrete Unity Temple was the first truly modern building in the world. But the underlying philosophy that links all Wright's buildings is as important as anything he built. Those ideas were rooted in the Unitarian religion of Frank Lloyd Wright's mother. Anna Lloyd Jones was born and raised near Llandysul in west Wales and migrated to America with her family in 1844, most likely to escape religious persecution. Her son, Frank, was raised in a Unitarian community in Wisconsin, a small piece of Wales in America. The values he absorbed there were based on the sanctity of nature, the importance of hard work, and the need to question convention and defy it where necessary. Wright's architecture was shaped by, and expressed, these beliefs. Frank Lloyd Wright set out to create a new American architecture for a new country. He built his own lifelong home in the valley he was raised in, and he named it after an ancient Welsh bard called Taliesin. It was the scene of many adventures - and a horrific crime. In 1914, a servant at Taliesin ran amok and killed seven people including Wright's partner, Mamah Cheney, and her two young children. Wright rebuilt his home and went on to marry a Montenegrin woman, Olgivanna Milanoff, some 30 years younger than him. It was Olgivanna who struck upon the idea that saved Wright's career after the Wall Street Crash and personal scandal laid it low. She decided that her husband should take on apprentices and that the apprentices should pay for the privilege. The Taliesin Fellowship had a hands-on approach, with apprentices often building extensions to Wright's own houses, labouring and cooking for him. Somehow it worked, lasting for decades and nurturing hundreds of young talents. Frank Lloyd Wright died in 1959 aged 91 while working on his final masterpiece, New York's incomparable Guggenheim Museum. He had been born in the wake of the American civil war, the son of a pioneer, and died a television celebrity, in the space age. He is buried in the shadow of Taliesin, alongside his Welsh ancestors. A 150 years after his birth, Jonathan Adams argues that Frank Lloyd Wright is now a vitally important figure who can teach us how to build for a better world. Wright believed in what he called organic architecture; buildings that grace the landscape, express an idea of how to live and respond to individual needs. This bespoke approach - a philosophy, not a style - puts him at the heart of modern architectural thinking.

综合评分:
  DVD电影网评分8.8,算是一部高评分电影作品,亲们,能有此分数的电影也为数不多呀,推荐大家值得观看。

影迷点评:
  源 说:戴着赖特同款宽檐帽的建筑师周游美国,拍摄这部探索“赖特所展示的有机建筑理念”的影像。在长达70年的职业生涯里建成五百多座项目,他都力图呈现一个美国愿景:即自由主义的延伸。从威尔士移民纽约,再到威斯康星州,1867年在农场的翠绿坡地间赖特出生,这是他价值观的原点。 他最初的住宅设计反映一元化的家庭生活,以壁炉为中心,到罗比住宅,赖特开始以美国中西部地形做出宽廊深檐的草原住宅,并配套家具,甚至在业主外出后专横地重置他的家居设计。 如果塔里埃森讲述了建筑与自然如何共存的理想,那其空间流经的方式,就在流水别墅得到极致呈现,就像赖特所说:“建筑不仅仅是一个休憩的场所,而是一种生存方式。”其理想如同纽约古根海姆博物馆螺旋上升的神圣空间,成为无垠的精神遗产。建筑师每次进入赖特建筑的时候,都脱下了帽子。
  才华有限 说:Organic architecture:local sourcing + flow of space。Talliesin和Unitary Church是第一次听说,大师确实造了不少私人住宅。把falling water 建在瀑布之上确实是神来之笔。古根海姆博物馆就像馆长说的,能让初访者感受到神奇和惊喜,这在现代社会是十分难得的事。Robie House的大通间和暖色调令人心旷神怡。Ennis House还在银翼杀手中出现,螺纹石块的内外饰确实有种宗教式的神秘感。Johnson Wax的大厅被誉为美国最伟大的大厅,没get到,但一种教堂式的民用大厅确实是创见。
  zeroooo 说:听不同的老师讲了很多次赖特的流水别墅,总觉得住在里面太吵了吧,直到今天看了视频,流水别墅好像是从地上长出来一般,水仿佛是从别墅中流出来的,和自然融合的恰到好处,不愧是有机建筑啊。赖特还因地制宜在房子中保留了原来的石头,看了视频的直观感受和图片不一样,如果真的身临其境,那估计是十分的震撼了。还有Ennis house,修建的仿佛宫殿一般,不过我想要是我住在里面(我在做什么梦)大概会被吓死,房子太大住着吓人

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